English Staffordshire Terriers Make Great Pets for Families
The Staffordshire bull terrier, or English Staffordshire terrier, is an old breed of dog originating from England. Before the nineteenth century, bloodsports such as cock fighting and bull baiting were popular. The Staffordshire bull terrier became bread for its gameness, instead of appearance, and performed well in these arenas until animal welfare laws were put into place. Related to the American pit bull terrier, which have a reputation for being vicious and mean, these dogs are actually one the most family-friendly dogs to own.
A good bull baiting dog could earn its owner a lot of money. Bull baiting was when a bull was tied to a pole in the middle of a ring, and dogs would try to immobilize or knock down the bull. A dog with a high amount of gameness is persevering, ready to fight, spirited and plucky English Staffordshire terriers are courageous and loyal. They are a smaller cousin to the American Pit Bull Terrier and were accepted by The Kennel Club of England in 1935 and the AKC in 1936.
Depending on how the dog is treated and conditioned, these intelligent dogs could become fighters or playful family friends. Contrary to popular press of late, pit bulls and English bull terriers have wonderful temperaments. They do not make natural guard or watch-dogs since they love people. If raised in a loving home, they are smart and affectionate, especially around children. The English Staffordshire terrier is quiet, trustworthy and easy to train.
These dogs are medium-sized, short haired and stocky. They are known for their athleticism and are very muscular. Their coat is smooth and snug, which only exemplifies their beefy appearance. Staffys come in a wide variety of colors and color combinations (black, brindle, brown, red, fawn, blue, white). They range from 17 to 19 inches tall at the shoulder and are a great general-purpose companion dog.
English Staffordshire terriers are prone to certain health problems and should be screened. Most common is distachiasis. This causes the eyelashes to grow in crooked and rub on the eye, causing damage to the cornea. They are also prone to hereditary cataracts. Be careful about letting your Staffy sunbathe, especially if you live in a hot climate, since they are prone to melanoma. They love to lie on their backs, so be sure their bellies do not get burnt! If you decided to take one in, be sure to give your dog lots of exercise, training, and love.
